Endocrine Abstracts

Pituitary apoplexy is a rare and life-threatening disorder often requiring emergency neurosurgical intervention to preserve vision and prevent cerebral herniation syndrome. Infarction or hemorrhage of an enlarged pituitary gland or pituitary tumor is the most common cause of pituitary apoplexy. Early recognition of this disorder is essential for preventing permanent visual loss or death; however, pituitary apoplexy often mimics subarachnoid hemorrhage, which in some cases may ...

Nodular thyroid disease is frequently observed in patients with acromegaly. The aim of this study is to evaluate thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer frequency in acromegalic patients. The data of 125 acromegalic (55 males and 70 females) patients followed over 10 years were evaluated retrospectively from the recorded files. Data for gender, age, duration of acromegaly, thyroid function tests, thyroid ultrasonography (US), and thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and thy...

Background and aim: HDR syndrome, is a rare disease characterized with hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease. Patients usually present with hypocalcaemia, tetany, or afebrile convulsions. Hearing loss is usually bilateral. Renal disease includes renal dysplasia, hypoplasia or aplasia. We report a Turkish family of HDR syndrome.Cases: A 56-year-old hypocalcemic deaf male patient and his daughter (25 years) and son (21 years) with h...

Background and aim: Adrenal incidentalomas are discovered incidentally. Incidence has been increasing proportionally to the use of radiographic imaging. We aimed to evaluate patients with adrenal incidentalomas demographically.Subjects and methods: This study was performed between January 2010 and February 2013. Total 320 patients (55.4±11.7 years) with adrenal incidentaloma (86 (26.8%) male (55.2±11.6 years) and 234 (73.1%) female (56.2±1...

Background and aim: Incidence of adrenal incidentaloma is increasing proportionally to the use of radiographic imaging and there were two questions that whether malignant or functional. We aimed to evaluate patients with adrenal incidentalomas in terms of malignancy.Subjects and methods: This study was performed between 2010 and 2013. From 320 patients with adrenal incidentaloma, total 52 patients who underwent surgical intervetion were evaluated. Indica...

Background and aim: Differentiated thyroid cancers are the most common endocrine cancer types. They are more common in women, but the prognosis tends to be poorer with men. We aimed to evaluate male and female patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.Subjects and methods: This retrospective study was performed in last 5 yearly hospital records of our hospital. All data about the patients’ conditions were obtained from hospital information system ...

Lesions causing primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) can be summarised as solitary adenoma (80–85%), multiglandular hyperplasia (15%), parathyroid carcinoma (1%). While double adenomas are identified in 2–15% of the patients which are operated for PHP, triple adenomas are very rare. The case is presented because in the recent years patients who are admitted to the hospital with intense bone complaints are very unusual and multiple adenomas are also seldom. 22 years old ...